The three similar species may occur in close proximity on slopes, with Swamp Chestnut tending to be at the bottom of a slope, Chinkapin in the middle, and Chestnut at the top. University of Arkansas Division of Agriculture Cooperative Extension Service Horitculture - Landscape Tree Identification - Chinkapin Oak. 8-15 straight, parallel veins. The branches and chestnut-like leaves form a round crown for the perfect shade tree. Interesting Facts: Chinkapin oak is named because of the resemblance of the leaves to the Allegheny chinquapin (Castanea pumila), a relative of American chestnut (C. dentata). Facts About Chinkapin Trees. The two species have contrasting kinds of bark: Chinkapin oak has a gray, flaky bark very similar to that of white oak (Q. alba) but with a more yellow-brown cast to it (hence the occasional name yellow oak for this species), while chestnut oak has dark, solid, deeply ridged bark. ... Chinkapin oak is named because of the resemblance of the leaves to the Allegheny chinquapin (Castanea pumila), a relative of American chestnut (C. dentata). Yellow leaves in autumn are a lovely contrast to the light gray scaly bark. Strong tree, good for wildlife food and windbreaks. These are bare root seedlings. Grows well in rocky or good soil. Leaf Glossy yellowish-green to deep green leaves, underneath leaves are densely hairy with star-shaped hairs. Call us at 1 315 4971058. If stressed, Chinkapin Oak is susceptible to attack by Two-Lined Chestnut Borer, Armillaria Root Rot, Anthracnose, Leaf Blister, and Nectria and Strumella Canker. Chinkapin Oak. Diseases that Can Affect Dwarf Chinkapin Oak Bark: Light gray, breaking into short, narrow flakes on the main trunk and limbs, deeply furrowed on older trunks. Chinquapin Oak (Quercus muehlenbergii), a Wisconsin Special Concern plant, is found in oak savannas, edges of woods, and banks along water. Chinkapin Oak (Quercus muehlenbergii) Zones 3-9. Its twigs are slender and stiff, and its trunk has grayish bark with shallow furrows and short, flaky ridges. Mature Height: 40'-70' Mature… The chinkapin oak is a large white oak tree that grows to between 45 and 110 ft. (20 – 33 m). Quercus muehlenbergii, commonly called Chinkapin (or Chinquapin) oak, is a medium sized deciduous oak of the white oak group that typically grows 40-60’ (less frequently to 80’) tall with an open globular crown.It is native to central and eastern North America where it is typically found on dry upland sites often in rocky, alkaline soils. Its light gray bark and branch structure provide a nice silhouette in winter. Mice, squirrels, voles, other small mammals, and white-tailed deer consume the acorns of chinquapin oak [13,52,65]. Turns a yellow to orangish yellow in fall. Unlike most white oaks, it is tolerant of alkaline soil and needs a pH >7. It is a deciduous tree reaching 30 m tall exceptionally up to 50 m, with a rounded crown and thin, scaly or flaky bark on the trunk. It specializes on bedrock with high pH, such as marble; as such, it is quite rare in New England, and is listed as threatened in Massachusetts. Height: 40-50′ Spread: 40-50′ Habit/Form: Rounded Growth Rate: Slow Zone: 5-7 Custom Search Chinquapin Oak – Quercus muhlenbergii Chinquapin oak is easily grown in rich, loamy, well-drained soils in full sun. The Chinkapin Oak’s leaves are distinguished by their rounded teeth, instead of the saw-toothed fringe noted on the Chestnut Oak’s leaves; the Chinkapin Oak also possesses an ash-gray, ridged, flaky bark that includes lighter yellow-brown undertones. Chinkapin Oak TN native. Chinkapin oak is a medium-sized, tall tree, often with large, low branches and a narrow, irregular crown. Hot Springs, Madison Co., NC 5/11/08. This oak makes a large, durable specimen adaptable to dry conditions and alkaline soils. The bark is thin, light brown, and scaly. Chinkapins are native to this country, growing naturally in the wild from New England to the Mexican border. The Tree is a deciduous tree, it will be up to 30 m (99 ft) high. Chinkapin oak tree bark and leaves. Most oaks were used medicinally by Native Americans because of the astringent properties of the bark. Chinkapin oak is usually a tree, but occasionally shrubby, while dwarf chinkapin oak is a low-growing, clone-forming shrub. This oak tree has branches that emerge from the trunk reasonably close to the ground. Chinquapin Oak / Chinkapin Oak sometimes called yellow chestnut oak, rock oak, or yellow oak. Quercus muehlenbergii and over 1000 other quality seeds for sale. It can be found in dry rocky or sandy soils along roadsides, hillside pastures, and barren slopes. The Chinkapin Oak is botanically called Quercus muehlenbergii. It’s one of the few oaks that tolerates alkaline […] As part of the group of white oaks, they bear very pale, white bark. This species can be identified year-round. Chinkapin oak s sweet acorns are very palatable to a variety of animals, thus serving as an environmentally friendly food source for attracting urban wildlife. Chinquapin Oak Trees For Sale. They are somewhat drought tolerant once established. The roots of some seedlings may be trimmed for ease of planting and packaging purposes. It grows at a moderate rate when young but slows considerably with age, eventually developing into a … Faunal Associations: The Obscure Scale (Melanaspis obscura) has been found on the bark of Dwarf Chinkapin Oak (Quercus prinoides), while larvae of the Round Bullet Gall Wasp (Disholcaspis quercusglobulus) form galls on the branches of this oak and larvae of other gall wasps (Cynipidae) form galls on its buds (ScaleNet, 2014; Bassett, 1881).). The flaky light brown to grayish mature bark is reminiscent of that of white oak (Quercus alba). A drought-tolerant, deciduous tree, the Chinquapin Oak grows well in dry, rocky soils in a full sun environment. Dwarf Chinkapin Oak Bark - Photo by Chris Evans, River to River CWMA, Bugwood.org . … The chestnut oak is readily identified by its massively-ridged dark gray-brown bark, the thickest of any eastern North American oak. chinkapin oak) limestone soils: Quercus nigra water oak: streambanks and lowlands: Quercus pagoda cherrybark oak: moist slopes and bottomlands: Quercus palustris pin oak: wetlands: Quercus phellos willow oak: streambanks and poorly drained soils: Quercus rubra northern red oak: wide variety of habitats: Quercus shumardii Plant groupings in large spaces or parks. Twigs brownish, 1.5-3(-4) mm diam., sparsely fine-pubescent, soon becoming glabrate, graying in 2d year. Beaver feed on the bark and twigs , and porcupines consume the bark . The Chinquapin Oak Tree is a medium sized tree in the white oak group, and the bark is gray-brown and scaly and quite distinct in the landscape. Blooming occurs May; fruiting occurs late May through September. Chinkapin oak, chinquapin oak, yellow chestnut oak ... deciduous, moderate to large, to 30 m, occasionally large shrubs (ca. The leaves are and the flowers are . Click on the images help you identify an Chinkapin oak. Chinkapin Oak (Quercus muehlenbergii) Chinkapin or Chinquapin Oak has chestnut toothed leaves against gray bark. Form Height can reach 80' to 100' with a diameter of 36" (the average size of Minnesota trees is often smaller than this, however); open-grown trees have short trunks with many branches that form a wide, well-rounded crown; forest-grown trees are … Hot Springs, Madison Co., NC 5/11/08. 3 m) on drier sites. The Chinquapin Oak is a deciduous tree (loses its foliage in the winter) with leaves that are dark-green and shiny on the topside and pale grey-green on the underside. For example, chinkapin oak trees, like all oaks, grow clusters of buds at the end of branches. Read on for more chinkapin oak information. Chinkapin oak is notable for its shaggy bark, and its shiny, green leaves with shallow teeth that turn upwards at the tip and have a tiny projection (papilla) at each tip. Chinquapin Oak bark is tan to grey and offers an interesting texture in a landscape. The acorns of chinquapin oak are a high quality, dependable food source [30,52]. Noteworthy Characteristics. Normally growing 40’-60’ and occasionally as tall as 80’, it has an open, round canopy. Special note The Chinkapin oak was selected as the 2009 Urban Tree of the Year by the Society of Municipal Arborists (SMA). Chinkapin oak is a member of the white oak group with chestnut-type leaves. It is a medium-to-large growth member of the White Oak family of trees. Useful in parks, estates, farms, golf courses, and where a large specimen is needed. Swamp chestnut oak (Quercus michauxii) occurs in southeast Texas and has larger leaves with rounded teeth. The bark is similar to that of Swamp Chestnut Oak, much different from that of Chestnut Oak. Leaves are alternate, simple, 4–8 inches long, 1–3½ inches wide, broadest near the base or above the middle, ending in a pointed tooth (but no bristles or tiny spines on the edges); distinctively coarsely serrated or wavy (like sawteeth) along entire margin; 8–13 teeth per side. The state champion Chinkapin oak is in Denver with a diameter over 30 inches and a height of 60 feet. Growth Rate: slow ... Bark is thin like the white oak. Chinquapin oak leaves are glossy and dark green, and the leaves can grow fairly large, which gives the tree a thick, lush look. Part of the white oak family, the chinkapin’s elliptical leaves are 2 to 4 inches long and 1½ to 3 inches wide with 8 to 14 rounded or pointed, coarse teeth on each side. In the White Oak Group and the bark is very similar to many of its relatives in the group, (off white with vertical strands or strips). Bark The main trunk is gray in color with a somewhat flaky habit. Chinkapin oak is seen at 70 to 90 feet in height when found in the wild but is more often seen at 40 to 50 feet in height with an equal or greater spread when grown in cultivation. This oak was originally native to most states east of mid-Kansas excluding the east coast, southern coast, far north and Florida. The range extends from Maine to Nebraska and south to North Carolina and Texas. Photo courtesy of Texas Tree Trails. Bark gray, thin, flaky to papery. The Chinquapin Oak (or Chinkapin Oak), scientifically known as the Quercus Muehlenbergii, is a medium sized oak tree of the white oak family that normally grows 40 to 60 feet tall and features a large circular crown. It is an attractive tree that does best in moist to dry well-drained soil but adapts to different soil types. Chinkapin Oak are found on limestone outcrops and are tolerant of alkaline soils. Texas Grown Tree Farm offers container Chinquapin Oak trees for sale to our wholesale and retail customers. Quercus muehlenbergii, or Chinkapin oak, is native to much of the Eastern United States and as far west as Central Kansas and Southwest Texas.In Kansas, it occurs mainly on limestone soils, rocky riverbanks, and usually on higher ground than Bur oak.Occurrence and abundance of Chinkapin oak appear to be related to soil reaction and texture.